The History and Use of Our Earth's Chemical Elements: A Reference GuideBloomsbury Publishing USA, 30/07/2006 - 448 من الصفحات Understanding the Periodic Table of Chemical Elements is critical for success in the chemistry classroom and laboratory. In today's classroom, students not only need to understand the properties of the chemical elements, but how these elements play such an integral role in industry, the earth and the environment, and in modern life. No resource provides a better introduction than Robert Krebs's The History and Use of Our Earth's Chemical Elements. In this thoroughly revised edition, with extensive new examples on the importance of the chemical elements, the elements are examined within their groups, enabling students to make connections between elements of similar structure. In addition, the discovery and history of each element - from those known from ancient times to those created in the modern laboratory - is explained clearly and concisely. Understanding the Periodic Table of Chemical Elements is critical for success in the chemistry classroom and laboratory. In today's classroom, students not only need to understand the properties of the chemical elements, but how these elements play such an integral role in industry, the earth and the environment, and in modern life. No resource provides a better introduction than Robert Krebs's The History and Use of Our Earth's Chemical Elements. In this thoroughly revised edition, with extensive new and updated examples on the use of the chemical elements, the elements are examined within their groups, enabling students to make connections between elements of similar structure. In addition, the discovery and history of each element - from those known from ancient times to those created in the modern laboratory - is explained clearly and concisely. In addition to the handy Guide to the Chemical Elements that comprises the bulk of the work, The History and Use of Our Earth's Chemical Elements includes other useful features: ; Introductory material on the basics of chemistry and the Periodic Table ; Appendices on the discoverers of the chemical elements ; A glossary of words commonly used in chemistry and chemical engineering ; A complete bibliography of useful resources, including websites All of this information makes The History and Use of Our Earth's Chemical Elements the ideal one-volume resource for understanding the importance of the chemical elements. |
المحتوى
| 1 | |
Two Atomic Structure | 9 |
Three The Periodic Table of the Chemical Elements | 25 |
Four Guide to the Elements | 35 |
Glossary of Technical Terms | 367 |
Discoverers of the Chemical Elements | 395 |
Chemical Elements in Order of Abundance in Earths Crust | 403 |
Nobel Laureates in Chemistry 19012005 | 407 |
| 413 | |
| 417 | |
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
Abundance and Source abundant element acid actinide series actinium alkali allotrope alloy alpha particles aluminum amu VALENCE astatine ATOMIC MASS atomic number atomic weight boiling point calcium carbon cesium Characteristics chemical reactions chemist chemistry chloride cobalt color CONFIGURATION Energy Levels/Shells/Electrons copper crystal decay density dioxide discovered Earth’s crust electrical electrolyte ELECTRON CONFIGURATION ELECTRON CONFIGURATION Energy Energy Levels/Shells/Electrons Orbitals/Electrons Examples of Compounds fission fluorine gases gold half-life half-lives ranging halogens Hazards heat helium hydrogen ions iron isotopes known lanthanide series Levels/Shells/Electrons Orbitals/Electrons 1-K liquid lithium magnesium melting point mercury metal mineral molecules natural neptunium neutrons nickel nitrogen nonmetals nuclear reactors nuclei ORIGIN OF NAME oxide oxygen ozone periodic table platinum potassium powder produced protons radiation radioactive rare-earths react reactive rubidium s2 Properties scientists shell silicon silver small amounts sodium Solid ORIGIN stable isotope substance sulfur SYMBOL temperatures terbium toxic transition elements ununpentium uranium zinc
